Forex Market Today: Dollar Weakness Drives EUR/USD, GBP/USD and USD/JPY

The Forex market opened the new week with a clear theme: the U.S. dollar is under pressure.

Major currencies gained ground against the greenback as traders reduced expectations for another Federal Reserve rate hike. Softer U.S. economic indicators, including weaker retail sales and subdued inflation data, have encouraged markets to reassess the Fed's interest-rate path.

According to Reuters, the U.S. dollar index fell to its lowest level since early June, while the euro climbed to a two-month high near 1.1614. The Japanese yen also strengthened, trading around 159.04 per dollar.

EUR/USD: Euro Buyers Take Control

EUR/USD has been one of the major beneficiaries of the dollar's decline.

The pair reached approximately 1.1614, its strongest level in two months, while current market data showed EUR/USD trading around 1.1594–1.1596 during the session. The intraday range was approximately 1.1564–1.1614.

The fundamental backdrop remains supportive for the euro. Markets are increasingly questioning whether the Federal Reserve will raise rates in September, while expectations surrounding European monetary policy remain comparatively firm.

For traders, the 1.1600 area is therefore an important psychological level. A sustained move above this zone could keep the bullish momentum alive, while failure to hold above it could trigger short-term profit-taking.

Key levels to watch:

• Resistance: 1.1600–1.1615
• Immediate support: 1.1560
• Secondary support: 1.1500
• Bias: Bullish while price holds above 1.1560

USD/JPY: Yen Strength Returns

USD/JPY also reflected the broader dollar weakness.

The yen strengthened approximately 0.2% to around 159.04–159.08 per dollar, despite Japan reporting annualized second-quarter GDP growth of only 1.1%.

The yen's resilience is particularly important because USD/JPY had previously moved close to four-decade highs, prompting intervention by Japanese and U.S. authorities.

Traders are now also watching expectations for a potential Bank of Japan rate increase. That possibility, combined with declining expectations for U.S. rate hikes, could continue to provide support to the yen.

For USD/JPY traders, the 160 level remains a major psychological reference point. A sustained move below 159 could increase downside pressure, while a recovery above 160 would indicate renewed dollar demand.

Key levels to watch:

• Resistance: 160.00
• Immediate support: 159.00
• Bias: Cautiously bearish USD/JPY below 160

GBP/USD: Sterling Continues to Benefit

Sterling also remained firm against the U.S. dollar.

Market data showed GBP/USD around 1.3559, with the pair trading in an approximate 1.3531–1.3571 daily range.

The pound's strength is not simply a dollar story. Expectations surrounding the Bank of England's future policy path have also provided support to sterling. The pound has recently moved toward multi-month highs as traders reassess the relative outlook for U.S. and UK interest rates.

The 1.3600 region could become an important technical test if dollar weakness continues.

Key levels to watch:

• Resistance: 1.3570–1.3600
• Support: 1.3500
• Bias: Bullish above 1.3500

USD/INR: Rupee Under Pressure Despite Dollar Weakness

An interesting divergence is visible in the Indian currency market.

While the U.S. dollar weakened against several major global currencies, the Indian rupee remained under pressure. Reuters reported that USD/INR closed around 95.6025, with the rupee falling to a two-week low.

Higher crude-oil prices and changes to the Reserve Bank of India's foreign-exchange swap arrangements contributed to the pressure on the rupee.

This makes USD/INR particularly interesting for Indian Forex traders because the pair is being influenced not only by global dollar movements but also by oil prices, importer demand and RBI policy.

What Is Driving Today's Forex Market?

Three major themes are dominating today's currency trading:

1. Falling Fed Rate-Hike Expectations

Markets have sharply reduced expectations of a September Federal Reserve rate increase. Reuters reported that the probability had fallen to around 30.8%, compared with 52.2% a week earlier.

This is currently the biggest driver behind the dollar's weakness.

2. Weak U.S. Retail Sales

U.S. retail sales unexpectedly declined 0.6% in July, marking the first monthly decline in nine months. The weak number added to concerns that U.S. economic momentum may be cooling.

3. Jackson Hole and Fed Minutes Ahead

Traders are now looking toward the Federal Reserve's July meeting minutes and the upcoming Jackson Hole symposium for clues about the future direction of U.S. monetary policy.

These events could produce significant volatility across EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY and other major pairs.

Forex Trading Outlook

For today's market, the broad picture remains bearish for the U.S. dollar against several major currencies, but traders should avoid assuming that dollar weakness will continue in a straight line.

EUR/USD remains the clearest bullish candidate while price holds above the 1.1560 area. GBP/USD is also showing strength around the 1.35 region, while USD/JPY remains sensitive to both Federal Reserve expectations and possible Japanese policy action.

At the same time, geopolitical risks remain an important wildcard. A renewed escalation in the Middle East could quickly increase demand for traditional safe-haven assets, including the U.S. dollar.

Final Takeaway

Today's Forex market is being driven primarily by a repricing of U.S. interest-rate expectations.

The dollar has weakened to its lowest level since June, EUR/USD has reached a two-month high, GBP/USD is holding near multi-month highs, and the yen has regained some strength.

The next major catalyst will be upcoming U.S. economic data and Federal Reserve communication. Until then, traders should pay close attention to price action around the psychological levels mentioned above rather than chasing extended moves.

Market bias for 17 August 2026:

PairCurrent Market ThemeShort-Term BiasEUR/USDEuro strength / USD weakness🟢 BullishGBP/USDSterling strength / USD weakness🟢 BullishUSD/JPYYen recovery🔴 BearishUSD/INRRupee pressure🟡 VolatileDXYTwo-month low🔴 Bearish

#XAU/USD##EUR/USD##USD/JPY#fo#ForexToday#